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Remote Reset Device for Circuit Breakers

Our company's remote reset device controls the reset function of on-board circuit breakers via train transmission signals. This remote reset device for circuit breakers is a crucial vehicle safety device that enhances the safety and reliability of train operations, especially for fully automated driverless trains. When a short-circuit fault occurs and the circuit breaker cannot automatically close after resetting, the remote reset function ensures normal train operation and prevents service disruptions caused by circuit breaker issues.

Design Philosophy
To address the issue of manual reset impossibility in fully automated driverless trains and to ensure reliable and safe train operation, the design manipulates the circuit breaker reset device through the train's network control system. By connecting the remote reset module, remote control is achieved. The train's network control system is linked to the ground-based integrated monitoring system, enabling information transmission and command control between the train and the ground. This allows the ground control end to promptly send remote reset commands for circuit breakers.

Working Process
1.       When a train fault occurs, the train's network control system collects the status of the circuit breaker through the remote input/output unit. The on-board or ground-based integrated monitoring system determines whether to send a remote reset command based on the collected status information.
2.       If a reset is required, the ground-based integrated monitoring system sends a remote reset command for the circuit breaker. Upon receiving the command, the train's network control system outputs a remote reset DO pulse to drive the remote reset module.
3.       After the remote reset module operates, the train's network control system judges whether the circuit breaker has successfully reclosed based on the status change of the circuit breaker's auxiliary contacts and feeds the result back to the ground-based integrated monitoring system.
4.       If the circuit breaker still fails to close automatically after the fault reset, the ground-based integrated monitoring system will send another remote reset command for the circuit breaker, provided that the vehicle status is normal and no faults are detected.
5.       If the ground-based integrated monitoring system determines that the vehicle status is abnormal, the system will switch to manual handling.

Quality Assurance
Our product uses the electromagnet module from Contrel, a supplier of Eaton products, to avoid all actions of lifting, dropping, and jamming caused by electromagnet failures. To prevent overheating due to prolonged electromagnet holding time, the product's working time has been optimized as much as possible. The working time is designed to be 100ms, ensuring full reset of the circuit breaker without interfering with its genuine automatic tripping function. To prevent misoperations caused by current noise, multiple filters have been added to the front end of the control chip circuit's field-effect transistor, thereby ensuring the stability of the product's signal input.

Technical   Specifications

Control Voltage

110V DC

Signal Type

Pulse

Control Current

7.8mA   (77VDC-137.5VDC)

Operating   Temperature

-40°C to 55°C

Compliance   Standards

EN 50155, IEC   61373, EN 45545

Lifespan

10,000 cycles (2   times/minute)

Dimensions

35 x 57 x 35 mm

Maximum Stroke

20mm

Mounting Plate   Thickness

2-5mm

Weight

305g

Connection   Method

Solenoid Valve   Connector 4P

Operating   Voltage

110V DC

Operating   Voltage Range

77VDC-137.5VDC

Operating   Current

0.93A @ 77VDC /   1.85A @ 137.5VDC

Operating Time

100ms





Intelligent Train Control Board Set

Performance Description:
a) Data processing and fault diagnosis, event and fault identification and handling, data distribution, file processing;

b) Data storage;

c) Internal and external communication control;

d) System self-check.

Parameter   Specification

Processor   Frequency

≥ 1.5GHz,   AM5718AABPCA

Memory

≥ 1GB, 2 DDR3   chips

Storage Card

8GB eMMC   (system disk), ≥32GB SATA (data disk), 16GB TF card (for debugging)

Real-time   Clock

IC interface   integrated real-time clock circuit, provides calendar function for the   system, and corrects time through the whole vehicle network system time.   Model: DS1337S+

Ethernet   Interface

Built-in port   0: Backplane data network (upper header); Built-in port 1: Front panel M12;   Built-in USB port (USB2.0): Backplane service network (lower header), LAN9500AI

CAN Interface

1 CAN2.0B   (using built-in CAN1), used for backplane CAN communication; ISO1050   transceiver, single board does not terminate

RS485   Interface

1 RS485 for   backplane communication (UART2), DE uses C28 ISO3082 transceiver, single   board does not terminate

Serial Port

1 debugging   serial port, 1 RS232 used for debugging interface (UART1, 3-GND, 2-RX, 1-TX)

Rear Panel DO

1 DO: >   100mA, 24V, relay output high level is valid, outputs 24V with a distance of   5.08 for the two-core connector

Operating   System

QNX: 7.0

Carriage   Number Setting

Uses DIP   switch setting, BCD code, 1 is valid, brand: OMRON, model: A6A-16C; 1 DIP   switch is reserved, DIP switches are arranged in parallel at the bottom left   of the board, with loose space adjustment, and统一 (unified) use   of Chinese characters for silkscreen printing

Power Supply

Dual DC24V   isolated power supply design, the total power consumption of the board is   less than 9W; each power input end needs to be protected by a fast-blow fuse,   the fuse parameter should be 1.5 to 2 times the actual working current; in   case of overcurrent/short circuit of the single board power supply, it should   disconnect the input power supply in time to isolate the internal and   external circuits. The power supply output side of the power module uses a   parallel common ground scheme (diode model: STPS3045DJF); power supply   voltage monitoring: 4.5-5.5V is high level, others are low level

Operating   Temperature

-40℃ to +70℃,   all components are industrial grade

PCB

Board   thickness 1.8mm


160 km/h Passenger Train Alarm Display Terminal

Performance Description:
The alarm display terminal is designed and developed based on the TI OMAP-L138 floating-point DSP+ARM dual-core processor, equipped with a 7-inch LCD screen and a resistive touch screen as an integrated human-machine interaction terminal. This terminal interacts with the target device through communication interfaces, and in conjunction with corresponding application software according to actual business needs, it can provide alarm information on the status of the target device and achieve centralized display and configuration.

Technical   Specifications

Panel Size

7-inch   (G070VW01)

Resolution

800*480

Brightness

300 nits

Contrast Ratio

Minimum 700

Backlight

Lifespan   30,000 hours

Buzzer

Configurable   buzzer

Touch Screen

4-wire   high-precision resistive, hardness > 3H, 1 million single touches

Communication   Interface

1 USB, 1   Ethernet, 2 RS232

Processor

TI OMAPL138,   specific model OMAPL138EZWTD4, main frequency 456MHz

FLASH

K9F4G08U0E-SIBO0   not less than 128MB

RAM

MT47H32M16HR-25E-IT:G   64MB

Operating   System

QNX Neutrino   6.4.0


Locomotive Fire Monitoring Subsystem

Performance Description:

This subsystem detects smoke, heat, and other physical quantities through various sensors such as smoke detectors, temperature detectors, and thermal cables installed in the driver's cabin, mechanical compartment, electrical compartment, power supply cabinet, diesel engine room (for diesel locomotives), etc., to monitor whether a fire has occurred and issue timely alarms. All detection and alarm devices can signal alarms or fault indicators through local indicator lights. In the event of a fire, it can link with the video monitoring system to automatically switch the video display to the fire location while indicating the fire alarm.

Technical   Specifications

Board Power   Supply Requirements

Fire   Monitoring Board Rated Voltage

DC24V ± 25%

Rated Power

< 25W

CAN Bus   Interface

Communicates   with the central processing platform

Detector   Interface

Communicates   with fire monitoring detectors and fire extinguishing (optional) controllers   over the network. Sends data once every second during an alarm, and sends   board status data once every 10 seconds when no alarm is present. The SD card   can store relevant data of the fire protection subsystem in real-time. The   serial port can output real-time data from the detector. The board itself has   the capability for fault self-check and self-check of detector network   faults, and sends the self-check results to the central processing platform.

Smoke Detector

Parameter

Description

Operating   Voltage

15 ~ 32VDC

Quiescent   Current

≤ 350μA (at   24VDC)

Alarm Current

≤ 3.5mA

Ambient   Temperature

-40°C ~ 70°C

Dimensions

Diameter ×   Height = 102mm × 42mm

Thermal   Detector Usage Parameters

Parameter

Description

Fixed   Temperature Alarm Temperature

90°C

Operating   Voltage

15 ~ 32VDC

Ambient   Temperature

-40°C ~ 70°C

Dimensions

Diameter ×   Height = 102mm × 42mm

Thermal Cable   Composition

Parameter

Description

Alarm   Temperature

180°C ± 5°C

Over-temperature   Alarm Response Time

≤ 20 seconds

Protection   Level

IP65

Installation   Method

Fixed using   four holes on the box itself, with M4X20 bolts, each terminal box is equipped   with 4 bolts and corresponding spring washers

Thermal Cable   Terminal Box

Same as above

Thermal Cable   Intermediate Box

Same as above

Input Module,   Electronic Encoding Method

Parameter

Description

Operating   Voltage

15 ~ 32VDC

Ambient   Temperature

-40°C ~ 70°C

Dimensions

Length × Width   × Thickness = 86mm × 86mm × 34mm


Locomotive Automatic Monitoring Video and Recording Subsystem

Performance Description:
This subsystem allows the driver to promptly understand the conditions both inside and outside the locomotive by installing cameras in various locations such as the driver's cabin and mechanical compartments, and records the operating status of the locomotive. By linking with the fire monitoring subsystem, this subsystem can automatically switch to the video image of the area where a fire occurs when a fire happens.

Technical   Specifications


  Audio and Video Acquisition Card 1

Main Function

Audio and video   signal acquisition, conversion, digitization, compression, and encoding, etc.

Rated Voltage

DC 24V

Rated Power

< 25W

Video Channel   Quantity

7 channels

Audio Channel   Quantity

1 channel

Communication   Interface

Ethernet

Audio and Video   Data Rate

Real-time transmission   of audio and video, communication bandwidth < 20 Mbps

Video Encoding   Capability

Not less than 25   fps

Video Encoding   Resolution

All channels   support CIF, 2CIF or D1CF, 4CIF formats

Video Bit Width

≥ 8 bit

Audio and Video   Acquisition Card 2

Main Function

Includes audio   and video data storage, audio and video data download, system parameter   configuration, etc.

Rated Voltage

DC 24V

Rated Power

< 25W

Communication   Interface

Ethernet

USB Data Download   Interface

USB3.0

Audio and Video   Data Rate

Real-time   transmission of audio and video, communication bandwidth < 20 Mbps

Audio and Video   Storage Time

≥ 15 days

Audio and Video   Storage Hard Disk


The audio and   video storage hard disk should use an industrial-grade solid-state hard disk   with storage media of MLC or higher. The hard disk technical parameters   should comply with the unified requirements of the 6A system ground   processing system: SATA2 interface, storage capacity not less than 500 GB,   and the partition format should use FAT32.


  Microphone

Type

Omnidirectional

Rated Voltage

DC 12V

Signal-to-Noise   Ratio

≥ 50 dB

Sensitivity

Less than -38 dB

Housing   Requirement

Metal

Camera

Parameter

 Road Condition Camera

Type

Color camera

Rated Voltage

DC 12V

Rated Power

≤ 5 W (without   heating), ≤ 20 W (with heating)

Horizontal   Resolution (Standard)

≥ 700 TV lines,   actual measurement error not greater than 10%

Signal-to-Noise   Ratio

≥ 48 dB

Lens Focal   Length

12 mm

Lens Aperture

F1.4

Low Light   Level

0.5 LUX can   work normally

Housing   Requirement

Metal

Camera Lens   Surface Treatment

 Tempered glass

Camera Housing   Surface Treatment

Spray paint

Camera Housing   Color

RAL 9004   (Custom processing if special requirements from the user)

Protection   Level

IP65 (indoor)

Parameter

Driver's Cabin Camera

Type

Infrared color   camera, infrared light automatically turns on and off

Rated Voltage

DC 12V

Rated Power

≤ 5 W (without   heating), infrared supplementary light power 3 W± 0.45 W

Horizontal   Resolution (Standard)

≥ 700 TV   lines, actual measurement error not greater than 10%

Signal-to-Noise   Ratio

≥ 48 dB

Lens Focal   Length

2.8 mm

Lens Aperture

F1.8

Low Light   Level

0 LUX can work   normally, less than 10 LUX turns black and white

Housing   Requirement

Metal

Camera Lens   Protection Material

Tempered glass

Camera Lens   Surface Treatment

Spray paint

Camera Housing   Color

RAL 9004   (Custom processing if special requirements from the user)

Protection   Level

IP65



Parameter

Mechanical   Compartment Camera

Type

Infrared color   camera, infrared light automatically turns on and off

Rated Voltage

DC 12V

Rated Power

≤ 5W (without   heating, infrared supplementary light power 3W± 0.45W)

Horizontal   Resolution (Standard)

≥ 700 TV   Lines, actual measurement error not greater than 10%

Signal-to-Noise   Ratio

≥ 48 dB

Lens Focal   Length

3.6 mm

Lens Aperture

F1.8

Low Light   Level

0 LUX can work   normally, less than 10 LUX turns black and white

Housing   Requirement

Metal

Camera Lens   Protection Material

Tempered glass

Camera Housing   Surface Treatment

Spray paint

Camera Housing   Color

RAL 9004   (Custom processing if there are special requirements from the user)

Protection   Level

IP65 (indoor)


DC-110 Onboard Leakage Alarm

Performance Description:

The DC110V online insulation monitoring system mainly consists of train-level insulation monitoring, vehicle-level insulation monitoring, midpoint resistance, and communication network. The train-level insulation monitoring is composed of the DC110V leakage alarm, head and tail vehicle bus voltage and ground voltage sensors. The vehicle-level insulation monitoring is composed of leakage current sensors and conditioning modules. The midpoint resistance is composed of DC110V line-to-line resistance and ground resistance. The onboard leakage alarm detects leakage in the circuit through a current sensor. When a leakage current exceeding the preset threshold is detected, the alarm will issue an alert signal to remind the driver or maintenance personnel to deal with it in time to avoid safety accidents caused by leakage.

Technical   Specifications

Ambient   Temperature

-40°C to 45°C

Altitude

Not exceeding   2500m

Relative   Humidity

Monthly   average maximum relative humidity not greater than 95% (when the monthly   average minimum temperature is 25°C)

Shock and   Vibration

Should comply   with the relevant provisions of Class B, Grade 1 of CB/T21563-2008

Operating   Environment

Wind, sand,   rain, snow weather, occasional salt fog, acid rain, dust storms, etc. Special   circumstances may have long-term continuous salt fog phenomena.

Lifespan

The designed   service life should not be less than 12 years

Dimensions

144mm × 83mm ×   47 mm

Enclosure   Protection Level

IP30

Weight

The weight of   the leakage alarm device should not exceed 1KG

Power and   Communication Interface

2EDGRM-3.81-11P,   for device power supply and alarm information upload

Power Supply   Voltage

The power   supply voltage for the leakage alarm device is DC24V (DC16.8V~DC30V)

Alarm Threshold

Leakage alarm   value: when the line-to-ground voltage/output voltage is less than 25%, it is   determined as positive leakage, and when it is greater than 70%, it is   determined as negative leakage

PCB

Board   thickness 1.6 mm

Processor

STM32F103C8T6   32-bit microcontroller, program memory capacity is 64KB, requires voltage   2V~3.6V, operating temperature range is -40°C to 85°C

Function   Description

1. Self-check   function

2. Positive   pole line leakage alarm

3. Negative   pole line leakage alarm

4. Alarm self-reset

5. Test   function

6. Mute   function

7. Alarm data   recording

8. Power   polarity reverse protection


Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

Performance Description:

The system is an essential component of the real-time online monitoring system for monorail rubber-tired trains, providing significant support for the safe operation of monorail trains. The sensors of the tire pressure monitoring transmit real-time tire pressure data to the receiver via wireless communication protocols. At the same time, the receiver transmits the data to the TPMS host through the 485 bus. The host decodes and analyzes the received data, uploads it to the TCMS network, and issues corresponding alarm signals for different working conditions.

Technical   Specifications

Operating   Conditions

Operating Speed

80 km/h

Storage   Temperature

-40°C to 70°C

Ambient   Temperature

-25°C to 40°C

Annual Average   Relative Humidity

0.9

Altitude

1200 m

Communication   Method

Host and TCMS

Host and TCMS;   CAN OPEN

Receiver and   Host

Receiver and   Host; RS485

Sensor and   Receiver

Sensor and   Receiver; 433.92MHz

RJ45 Interface

Used for   debugging and software program upgrade

IP Rating

Sensor IP65; Host   IP54; Receiver IP65

Alarm   Definition

Trigger   Condition

Alarm   Information

Travel Tire   Pressure < 10.5 bar

Triggers   "Travel Tire Pressure Too Low" alarm information

Travel Tire   Pressure < 11.0 bar

Triggers   "Travel Tire Pressure Low" alarm information

Travel Tire   Pressure > 14.1 bar

Triggers   "Travel Tire Pressure Too High" alarm information

Guidance Tire   Pressure < 9.0 bar

Triggers   "Guidance Tire Pressure Too Low" alarm information

Guidance Tire   Pressure < 9.5 bar

Triggers   "Guidance Tire Pressure Low" alarm information

Guidance Tire   Pressure > 13.0 bar

Triggers   "Guidance Tire Pressure Too High" alarm information

Sensor High   Line Exceeds 5 Minutes

Triggers   "Sensor Fault" alarm information

Battery   Voltage Below 2.4V DC

Triggers   "Battery Voltage Too Low" alarm informatio



Online Insulation Monitoring Device

Performance Description:

The online insulation monitoring device is composed of a host, current transformer (current ratio device), test resistor, test button, power connector, and related wiring. The device can monitor the system's insulation resistance to ground in real-time, including the insulation status of single-phase or multi-phase systems. When the insulation resistance falls below a preset threshold or a ground fault is detected, it issues an alarm signal through indicator lights, buzzers, or communication interfaces to alert operators to address the issue promptly.

Technical   Specifications


Operating   Conditions

Ambient   Temperature

 -40°C to 45°C




Altitude

 Not exceeding 2500 m


Relative   Humidity

 Monthly average maximum relative humidity   not greater than 95% (when the monthly average minimum temperature is 25°C)


Operating   Environment

 Wind, sand, rain, snow, occasional salt   mist, acid rain, dust storms, etc. Special circumstances may have long-term   continuous salt mist phenomena


Grounding   Method

Using separate   neutral and ground wires


Lifespan

Under normal   use, maintenance, and preservation conditions, the design service life should   not be less than 12 years.


Housing   Material and Thickness

Metal plate or   PC material, thickness greater than 1.0mm


Buzzer

Alarm sound   pressure level should reach 70dB ± 5dB (A)


Weight

The weight of   the device should not exceed 1.5 kg


Power   Interface

FKCVR2.5/9-ST-5.08PHOENIX


Power Supply   Voltage

AC220V (AC187V   ~ 253V/50Hz) Power consumption < 10W


Leakage   Current Threshold

150mA±5mA


Output Control   Contact Capacity

5A  240VAC/5A    28VDC


Output Control   Contact Number

One normally   open and one normally closed contact (common terminal)


Functional   Requirements

1.When the   leakage current of the electrical load insulation exceeds 150 mA (±5mA), an   alarm is triggered (action time less than 1 second), the alarm light comes on   and the buzzer sounds, while also providing a relay output control signal and   self-locking.
  2.Press the mute button to eliminate the buzzer sound, but the alarm light   remains on and the relay output control is maintained.
  3.When external insulation returns to normal, the reset device for the alarm   and relay control must be repowered.
  4.Under -40°C conditions, the device can be stored normally. According to   GB/T25119-2010 section 12.2.14, it undergoes a minimum of 16 hours of   continuous testing, and the alarm function is normal at -25°C.
  5.The device's electromagnetic compatibility should comply with the   provisions of GB/T25119-2010 section 5.5.
  6.The insulation resistance between the power cord and the housing should not   be less than 20MΩ. The power cord and housing should withstand AC1500V/50Hz   for 1 minute without puncture or flashover.